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ljwrites:translation:caigentan:start [2025/04/27 22:08] – Part 2 / 15. & 16. ljwritesljwrites:translation:caigentan:start [2025/06/24 11:50] (current) – Added II.31-III.1 ljwrites
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 And no heart spanning the bounds of this world\\  And no heart spanning the bounds of this world\\ 
  without a willingness to lay it all down.  without a willingness to lay it all down.
 +
 +### 17. Generous grace and courtesy...
 +
 +待人 而留有餘不盡之恩禮 則可以維繫無厭之人心,\\ 
 +御事 而留有餘不盡之才智 則可以提防不測之事變。
 +
 +Generous grace and courtesy in relationships\\ 
 + grants a chance at unending goodwill, while\\ 
 +Boundless ability and wisdom in managing projects\\ 
 + grants readiness against unforeseen calamity.
 +
 +### 18. Crossbow bolts from...
 +
 +仇邊之弩易避 恩裏之戈難防。\\ 
 +苦時之坎易逃 樂處之阱難脫。
 +
 +Crossbow bolts from enemy lines are easily dodged, but\\ 
 +  a bladed spear from the folds of kindness is harder to block.\\ 
 +A quagmire in hard times is easy to run from, but\\ 
 + a pitfall in a place of delight is harder to escape.
 +
 +### 19. The upright and severe are...
 +
 +落落者難合 亦難分, 欣欣者易親 亦易散,\\ 
 +是以君子 寧以剛方見憚 毋以媚悅取容。
 +
 +The upright and severe are hard to befriend\\ 
 + but do not easily part once rapport is struck, while\\ 
 +The joyously profuse make easy friends\\ 
 + but ties with them are just as easily broken.\\ 
 +Therefore a virtuous person, though they be shunned for inflexibility,
 + must never flatter and charm for self-preservation.
 +
 +### 20. The will and all of creation...
 +
 +意氣與天下相期 如春風之鼓暢庶類 不宜存半點隔閡之形,\\ 
 +肝膽與天下相照 似秋月之洞徹群品 不可作一豪曖昧之狀。
 +
 +The will and all of creation should align\\ 
 + like a spring breeze awakening and growing all life,\\ 
 + without a spot of rupture or estrangement.\\ 
 +The heart and the world should enlighten each other\\ 
 + like an autumn moon clearly illuminating all things,\\ 
 + without a shadow of doubt or ambiguity.
 +
 +### 21. Though the path of ambition...
 +
 +仕途雖赫奕 常思林下的風味 則權勢之念自輕,\\ 
 +世途雖紛華 常思泉下的光景 則利欲之心自淡。
 +
 +Though the path of ambition may shine and prosper\\ 
 + always remember sweetness of the wilds\\ 
 + and the yoke of authority will lie light upon you.\\ 
 +Though life in this world is busy and boisterous\\ 
 + always envision the the world beyond death\\ 
 + and the taste for advantage will pale on your tongue.
 +
 +### 22. A cool word...
 +
 +從熱鬧場中 出機句清冷語言 便掃除無限殺機,\\ 
 +向寒微路上 用一點赤熱心腸 自培值許多生意。
 +
 +A cool word in the midst of heated tumult\\ 
 + can clear away endless occasions for violence, while\\ 
 +A bit of red-blooded heart during poverty and lack\\ 
 + can grow a thicket of resolve to live and thrive.
 +
 +### 23. The resolve to live simply...
 +
 +淡泊之守 須從濃豔場中試來 鎮定之操 還向紛紜境上勘過,\\ 
 +不然 操持未定 應用未圓,\\ 
 +恐一臨機登壇 而上品禪師 又成一下品俗士矣。
 +
 +The resolve to live simply should be tested in splendor, while\\ 
 + the control to maintain stability be examined through tumult.\\ 
 +Else control will be unstable and practice uneven, so that\\ 
 +Whether in worldly affairs or in spirituality\\ 
 + the noblest seeker may turn into a base egotist.
 +
 +### 24. In times of quiet...
 +
 +無事 常如有事時提防 纔可以彌意外之變,\\ 
 +有事 常如無事時鎮定 方向以鎖局中之危。
 +
 +In times of quiet, be vigilant as in times of activity;\\ 
 + only then can you adjust for unforeseen changes.\\ 
 +In times of activity, keep your balance as in times of quiet;\\ 
 + this is how you close off the crisis of the moment.
 +
 +### 25. Moving others with gratitude...
 +
 +處世 而欲人感恩 便爲斂怨之道,\\ 
 +遇事 而爲人除害 即是導利之機。
 +
 +Moving others with gratitude in the world\\ 
 + is the way to reign in resentment, while\\ 
 +Rooting out evil for others in crisis\\ 
 + is a chance to attract advantage.
 +
 +### 26. Hold yourself as...
 +
 +持身 如泰山九鼎 凝然不動 則愆尤自少,\\ 
 +應事 如流水落花 悠然而逝 則趣味常多。
 +
 +Hold yourself as the Great Mountain and the Cauldrons of Power;\\ 
 + Faults fade by staying static and solid.\\ 
 +Meet events with the gentleness of flowing water and raining petals;\\ 
 + Bliss abounds when floating through at a leisurely remove.
 +
 +### 27. A virtuous person is...
 +
 +君子嚴如介石 而畏其難親 鮮不以明珠爲怪物 而起按劍之心,\\ 
 +小人滑如脂膏 而喜其易合 鮮不以毒螫爲甘飴 而縱染指之欲。
 +
 +A virtuous person is upstanding as stone,\\ 
 + and those intimidated by their reserve\\ 
 + treat them as a monster and not a treasure,\\ 
 + giving rise to a desire to harm.\\ 
 +A small-minded person is smooth as grease,\\ 
 + and those who are pleased by their affability\\ 
 + treat them as sweet syrup and not a viper's sting,\\ 
 + springing an urge to sully their fingers by dipping in.
 +
 +### 28. Stay ever steadfast...
 +
 +遇事 只一味鎮定從容 縱紛若亂絲 終當就緒,\\ 
 +待人 無半毫矯僞欺隱 雖狡如山鬼 亦自獻誠。
 +
 +Stay ever steadfast and calm in crisis, and\\ 
 + the most tangled affair will trace from clue to end.\\ 
 +Treat others without a spot of underhanded trickery, and\\ 
 + a wild demon's own cunning will turn to devotion.
 +
 +### 29. When your heart is warm...
 +
 +肝腸煦若春風 雖囊乏一文 還憐煢獨,\\ 
 +氣骨清如秋水 縱家徒四壁 終傲王公。
 +
 +When your heart is warm as spring winds,\\ 
 + even without a coin to line your pocket\\ 
 + you have compassion to spare for the forsaken.\\ 
 +When your bearing is unclouded as autumn streams,\\ 
 + though your home may barely field four walls\\ 
 + you will scoff at kings and lords in their glory.
 +
 +### 30. Spending thousands...
 +
 +費千金 而結納賢豪 孰若傾半瓢之粟 以濟飢餓之人,\\ 
 +構千楹 而招來賓客 孰若葺數椽之茅 以庇孤寒之士。
 +
 +Spending thousands in gold to befriend scholars and heroes\\ 
 + cannot compare to sparing half a bowl of grain\\ 
 + to the succor of the starving.\\ 
 +Raising a thousand pillars to entertain a legion of guests\\ 
 + cannot compare to thatching a few humble roofs\\ 
 + to shelter those impoverished in their virtue.
 +
 +### 31. Better the generosity...
 +
 +市恩 不如報德之爲厚, 雪忿 不如忍恥之爲高,\\ 
 +要譽 不如逃名之爲適, 矯情 不如直節之爲真。\\ 
 +
 +Better the generosity to repay a good turn \\ 
 + than make a sale of favors\\ 
 +Better the nobility to bear shame\\ 
 + than vindicate resentment\\ 
 +Better the contentment to avoid fame\\ 
 + than to seek renown\\ 
 +Better the honesty of a true heart\\ 
 + than to rectify sentiment.
 +
 +### 32. If you would save a work...
 +
 +救既敗之事者 如御臨崖之馬 休輕策一鞭,\\ 
 +圖垂成之功者 如挽上灘之舟 莫少停一掉。
 +
 +If you would save a work that is lost\\ 
 + act like one driving horses at a cliff's edge,\\ 
 + and go light on the hand that holds the crop.\\ 
 +When you are on the brink of success\\ 
 + act like one tugging a ship against the flow,\\ 
 + and do not falter or flag for an instant.
 +
 +### 33. A young person...
 +
 +小年的人 不患其不奮迅 常患以奮迅而成鹵莽 故當抑其躁心,\\ 
 +老成的人 不患其不持重 常患以持重而成退縮 故當振其惰氣。
 +
 +A young person, rather than fear a lack of energy,\\ 
 + should fear carelessness from an excess of energy\\ 
 + and repress their impatience.\\ 
 +An older person, rather than fear a lack of caution,\\ 
 + should fear shrinking back from an excess of caution\\ 
 + and shake off their inaction.
 +
 +## Part 3: Deliberations (三。評議篇)
 +
 +### 1. What among beings... 
 +
 +物莫大於天地日月 而子美云 日月籠中鳥 乾坤水上萍,\\ 
 +事莫大於揖遜征誅 而康節云 唐虞揖遜三杯酒 湯武征誅一局棋,\\ 
 +人能以此胸襟眼界 吞吐六合 上下千古,\\ 
 +事來如漚生大海 事去如影滅長空 自經綸萬變 而不動一塵矣。
 +
 +What among beings is greater than Heaven and Earth, Sun and Moon?\\ 
 + Yet the saintly poet Du Fu spake:\\ 
 + The Sun and Moon are but birds in a cage,\\ 
 + while sky and ground are duckweed on water.\\ 
 +What among deeds is greater than diplomacy and conquest?\\ 
 + Yet the scholar poet Kangjie spake: \\ 
 + The sage kings Yao and Shun exchanged kingdoms like drinking cups,\\ 
 + while the kings of Shang and Zhou conquered like a game of Go.\\ 
 +With such thoughts and perspectives\\ 
 + whole dimensions come and go in a breath\\ 
 + and one climbs the ages in their highs and lows;\\ 
 +Events but roll in like foam on ocean vast\\ 
 + and fade out like shades in far-off skies,\\ 
 + eternal change in all things are ably governed\\ 
 + without a single mote of dust shifting out of place.
ljwrites/translation/caigentan/start.1745759310.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/04/27 22:08 by ljwrites