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ljwrites:translation:caigentan:start [2025/06/24 11:50] – Added II.31-III.1 ljwritesljwrites:translation:caigentan:start [2025/09/16 17:54] (current) – [15. When the poor and virtuous...] ljwrites
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   * [Part 1 translations](https://writeout.ink/@ljwrites/114241102845082610)   * [Part 1 translations](https://writeout.ink/@ljwrites/114241102845082610)
   * [Part 2 translations](https://writeout.ink/@ljwrites/114318986171608271)   * [Part 2 translations](https://writeout.ink/@ljwrites/114318986171608271)
 +  * [Part 3 translations](https://writeout.ink/@ljwrites/114735703098650768)
  
 Subsequent edits to the translations will be made on this wiki page. Subsequent edits to the translations will be made on this wiki page.
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  eternal change in all things are ably governed\\   eternal change in all things are ably governed\\ 
  without a single mote of dust shifting out of place.  without a single mote of dust shifting out of place.
 +
 +### 2. As you cultivate virtue...
 +
 +持身涉世 不可隨境而遷, \\
 +須是大火流金 而清風穆然 嚴霜殺物 而和氣藹然, \\
 +陰霾翳空 而慧日朗然 洪濤倒海 而砥柱屹然, \\
 +方是宇宙的真人品。
 +
 +As you cultivate virtue and navigate this life, \\ 
 + never waver with the waves where you are. \\ 
 +Though raging fires melt iron \\ 
 + be thou calm and steady as cool wind; \\ 
 +Though stern frost be the death of all \\ 
 + exude the friendly warmth of amiability; \\ 
 +Though dust storms cloak the sky \\
 + be ever clear as the Piercing Sun; \\
 +Though towering waves upturn the sea \\
 + soar to the heavens like the immovable pillar. \\
 +Only then is universal virtue achieved in truth.
 +
 +### 3. Shed vulgar custom...
 +
 +作人 要脫俗 不可存一矯俗之心, \\ 
 +應事 要隨時 不可起一趨時之念。
 +
 +Shed vulgar custom to shape character, \\ 
 + but harbor no aspiration to reform custom. \\ 
 +Heed the times when you attend to affairs, \\ 
 + but allow no temptation chase after trends.
 +
 +### 4. It is ugly behavior to...
 +
 +毁人者不美 而受人毀者遭一番訕謗 \\ 
 +便加一番修省 可以釋惡 而增美, \\ 
 +欺人者非福 而受人欺者遇一番橫逆 \\ 
 +便長一番器宇 可以轉禍 而爲福。
 +
 +It is ugly behavior to malign another \\ 
 + yet one who is maligned may each time \\ 
 +Take the opportunity to introspect, \\ 
 + dissipating evil and gaining in good. \\ 
 +It is self-defeating to deceive another \\ 
 + yet one who is deceived may each time \\ 
 +Take the opportunity for personal growth, \\ 
 + making of misfortune a blessing.
 +
 +### 5. They to whom Heaven...
 +
 +天欲禍人 必先以微福驕之 所以福來 不必喜 要看他會受, \\ 
 +天欲福人 必先以微禍儆之 所以禍來 不必憂 要看他會救。
 +
 +They to whom Heaven would dole out misfortune \\
 + are first emboldened by a small blessing. \\
 +No need, therefore, to be overjoyed \\
 + when a blessing comes your way; \\
 + rather look at all angles before accepting it. \\
 +They to whom Heaven would grant a blessing \\
 + are first warned with a small misfortune; \\
 +No need, therefore, to be filled with dread \\
 + when misfortune comes your way; \\
 + rather look at all angles before attending to it.
 +
 +### 6. A character formed on...
 +
 +作人 只是一味率真 蹤跡雖隱還顯, \\
 +存心 若有半毫未淨 事爲雖公亦私。
 +
 +A character formed on a consistent note of candor \\
 + will leave its clear mark even when concealed. \\
 +Intent marred by the merest of impurities \\
 + will lead to bias even where fairness is called for.
 +
 +### 7. The arrogance of the impoverished...
 +
 +貧賤驕人 雖涉虛憍 還有幾分俠氣,\\ 
 +英雄欺世 縱似揮霍 全沒半點真心。
 +
 +The arrogance of the impoverished and lowly,\\ 
 + hollow posturing though it may be,\\ 
 + at least has a shred of dignified courage.\\ 
 +A remarkable person's deceptive trickery,\\ 
 + for all the flashy flourish of appearances,\\ 
 + has nothing heartfelt about it at all.
 +### 8. Art and literature nurture...
 +
 +琴書詩畫 達士以之養性靈 而庸夫徒賞其跡像,\\ 
 +山川雲物 高人以之助學識 而俗子徒玩其光華,\\ 
 +可見事物無定品 隨人識見 以爲高下,\\ 
 +故讀書窮理 要以識趣爲先。
 +
 +Art and literature nurture extraordinary spirits\\ 
 + but ordinary plodding souls\\ 
 + merely admire the artifact and form; while\\ 
 +Encounters with creation instruct accomplished minds\\ 
 + but conventional  and common wits\\ 
 + simply enjoy the brilliance and splendor.\\ 
 +You may observe nothing has a fixed merit, but rather\\ 
 + the quality depends on the discernment of the beholder.\\ 
 +Therefore in study and contemplation\\ 
 + insight into inclinations is of first import.
 +
 +### 9. It is right that the young...
 +
 +少壯者 事事當用意 而意反輕\\ 
 +徒汎汎作水中鳧而已 何以振雲霄之翮,\\ 
 +衰老者 事事宜忘情 而情反重\\ 
 +徒碌碌爲轅下駒而已 何以脫韁鎖之身。
 +
 +It is right that the young and strong\\ 
 + act with focused will in all things;\\ 
 +Instead the will is so trifling light\\ 
 + the youth but drift like a duck upon the waves‒\\ 
 +How, then, to take wing unto vast horizons?\\ 
 +It is meet that the old and failing\\ 
 + dismiss the passions in all things;\\ 
 +Yet the passions bear such weight\\ 
 + the aged are burdened as a fine horse at harness‒\\ 
 +How, then, to shed the fettered self?
 +
 +### 10. A crane looming among...
 +
 +鶴立雞群 可謂超然無侶矣\\ 
 +然進而觀于大海之鹏 則渺然自小,\\ 
 +又進而求之九霄之鳳 則巍乎莫及,\\ 
 +所以至人常若無若虛 而盛德多不矜不伐也。
 +
 +A crane looming among the chicken flock\\ 
 + may seem aloof and peerless;\\ 
 +Yet going before the roc that looks to the endless sea\\ 
 + it finds itself insignificant and small indeed, \\ 
 +While farther to the phoenix that seeks the Ninth Heaven\\ 
 + it is humbled by loftiness beyond its reach.\\ 
 +Therefore a sage ever emulates the nought and null\\ 
 + and, though great in virtue, is never pompous nor boastful.
 +
 +### 11. Moth rushes flame...
 +
 +蛾撲火 火焦蛾 莫謂禍生無本,\\ 
 +果種花 花結果 須知福至有因。
 +
 +Moth rushes flame; flame roasts moth\\ 
 +Think not that mischance sprouts without roots\\ 
 +Fruit begets flower; flower bears fruit\\ 
 +Know that blessings reach us for cause.
 +
 +### 12. Whether autumn bug or...
 +
 +秋蟲春鳥 共暢天機 何必浪生悲喜,\\ 
 +老樹新花 同含生意 胡爲妄別媸妍。
 +
 +Whether autumn bug or spring bird\\ 
 + all open up to the Universal Mystery,\\ 
 + so why should one open the floodgates \\ 
 + of melancholy, and the other joy?\\ 
 +Ancient tree and newly-bloomed flower\\ 
 + hold the same will for vitality,\\ 
 + so why willfully differentiate\\ 
 + one as unseemly and the other lovely?
 +
 +### 13. All lands share...
 +
 +萬境一轍 原無地着箇窮通\\ 
 +萬物一體 原無處分箇彼我,\\ 
 +世人 迷真逐妄 乃向坦途上 自說一坎坷,\\ 
 +從空洞中 自築一籓籬 良足慨哉。
 +
 +All lands share a single way\\ 
 + and never were some closed and some clear;\\ 
 +All creation is but one\\ 
 + and never was there a divide 'twixt you and me.\\ 
 +Yet the world, truth-tricked and chasing phantasms,\\ 
 + pits the level road all uneven and rutted; \\ 
 + and in lacuna vast builds encircling walls.\\ 
 +Is this not a lamentable state of affairs?
 +
 +### 14. Great works and vast plans...
 +
 +大烈鴻猷 常出悠閑鎮定之士 不必忙忙,\\ 
 +休徵景福 多集寬洪長厚之家 何須瑣瑣。
 +
 +Great works and vast plans always stem \\ 
 + from relaxed and steady persons of quality;\\ 
 + there is no need to be so urgent and busy.\\ 
 +Auspicious omens and blessings immense\\ 
 + flock to homes of extensive, abundant generosity;\\ 
 + so why be small-minded and petty?
 +
 +### 15. When the virtuous poor...
 +
 +貧士肯濟人 纔是性天中惠澤,\\ 
 +鬧場能學道 方爲心地上功夫。
 +
 +When the virtuous poor delight in giving aid,\\ 
 + that is a boon from Heaven-given nature indeed.\\ 
 +When the Way is sought in cacophony and tumult,\\ 
 + surely the work builds on the bedrock of the soul.
ljwrites/translation/caigentan/start.1750733440.txt.gz · Last modified: 2025/06/24 11:50 by ljwrites